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GH-43483: [Java][C++] Support more CsvFragmentScanOptions in JNI call (#43482)



### Rationale for this change

Support more CSV fragment scan options

### What changes are included in this PR?

Implement nearly all cpp code supported CsvFragmentScanOptions

### Are these changes tested?
Yes, new added test and exists UT.

### Are there any user-facing changes?
No.

* GitHub Issue: #28866
* GitHub Issue: #43483

Authored-by: Chengcheng Jin <chengcheng.jin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David Li <li.davidm96@gmail.com>