arrow

GH-40312: [Python] Add ListView documentation to user guide (#40313)

### Rationale for this change

Add documentation of the new ListView array type.

### What changes are included in this PR?

* Update the PyArrow data types documentation page

### Are these changes tested?

Yes, built docs locally and verified.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No, unless you count documentation updates as user-facing.
* GitHub Issue: #40312

Authored-by: Dane Pitkin <dane@voltrondata.com>
Signed-off-by: AlenkaF <frim.alenka@gmail.com>