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GH-35292: [Release] Retry "apt install" (#36836)

### Rationale for this change

Timeout is still happen on my local environment.

### What changes are included in this PR?

Retry `apt install`.

This is just a workaround. We should not close GH-35292 by this.

### Are these changes tested?

Yes.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No.
* Closes: #35292

Authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
Signed-off-by: Raúl Cumplido <raulcumplido@gmail.com>