arrow

GH-44878: [Archery] Only suppress Docker progress logs when running on CI (#44865)

### Rationale for this change

https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/44669 went overboard by always suppressing Docker progress output. This may be desirable on CI, to avoid flooding the logs, but is annoying when running `archery docker` locally.

### What changes are included in this PR?

Only suppress Docker progress output if on CI.

### Are these changes tested?

Yes.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

Yes, this restores the previous behavior for non-CI runs.

* GitHub Issue: #44878

Authored-by: Antoine Pitrou <antoine@python.org>
Signed-off-by: Antoine Pitrou <antoine@python.org>