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GH-34622: [CI][GLib] Use "meson setup ..." (#34623)

### Rationale for this change

Because "meson ..." is deprecated.

### What changes are included in this PR?

Use "meson setup ..." instead.

### Are these changes tested?

Yes.

### Are there any user-facing changes?

No.
* Closes: #34622

Authored-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>
Signed-off-by: Sutou Kouhei <kou@clear-code.com>